One of the earliest Arabic lexicographers, Ibn Sidah, quotes Abu `Ali al-Farisi, “A feminine thing is a living thing that has a female sex organ (i.e., the opposite of a masculine thing). Arabic nouns are either masculine or feminine. In sentence one, the feminine form for “red” is used to modify the feminine noun. Plus a new category: gender. masculine (also: male, macho, patriarchal) volume_up. The Arabic meaning of the word Restaurant under the food-and-drink category. We start by looking at the Arabic word for parent: parent (m) waalid. In Arabic linguistics, the gender of a noun may refer to semantic, morphemic or grammatical gender. If you are shocked, please have a little lie down before looking at the next flowchart. Instead of saying THESE cookies, you'd say THIS cookies. Shares. This fang here on my face. The very same sound at the beginning of the monsters' names. Context sentences for "leave" in Arabic These sentences come from external sources and may not be accurate. masculine definition: 1. having characteristics that are traditionally thought to be typical of or suitable for men: 2…. That foot there next to your other foot. THESE dogs sitting on my knee. Fig. The dual words featured in the flowchart are in the nominative case. In sentence two, the masculine form for “green” is the predicate of the equational sentence. THIS thing here. This paint brushes. Sound Feminine Plural. One thing, plural thing. There's nothing quirky or unusual about singular demonstratives. Fig. 2 Dual. This word is in singular and masculine. Changing a long vowel makes the whole word look different (hence two versions of themselves). Yes, most words take short vowels to indicate case. A Gender. However (bom bom bom), they also have a subcategory within plural (dual). Here here here here. If the THIS you're referring to is THERE (relative to you), remember that TH sounds from THERE is the TH sound you need to say your Arabic demonstratives. B Number. Fig. You round up two pieces of information: - number (one thing or more than one thing) There is also a video for beginners about this topic, with lots of practice in the second part to differentiate between masculine and feminine sounds in Arabic, as well as "he does versus she does". Th th th th th. Thank you!Copyright © IDM 2020, unless otherwise noted. كَاتِبَةٌ A (female) writer. Did not see that coming. masculine (also: manly, virile) volume_up. مُدَرِّسٌ A (male) teacher. Two things, far, masc, accusative/genitive: ذينك [they-nika], Two things, far, fem, nominative: تانك [taa-nika] THIS, THAT, THESE, and THOSE are like hand gestures specifying a spacial reference. This knuckle here on my hand. Learn to identify the word as either feminine or masculine, there's no neutral in Arabic. First person possessive: singular/ plural/dual. Picture a tray of cookies. Introduction to Arabic Plurals (Seq # 41) Arabic plurals are categorized mainly into two categories, Regular plurals and Broken plurals. All together: All rights reserved. For more visit; www.arabicwithnadia.com Now, why did plural demonstratives get divided into human and non-human in the flowchart? For every nominative dual demonstrative there is an accusative/genitive dual demonstrative. In Arabic, plurals can be sound or broken. Useful phrases translated from English into 28 languages. Fig. For example: رجل (ra-jul) which means man is masculine. In addition to that, I included a vocabulary list about clothes and finally common phrases about origins.I will try to give examples using both vocabulary and grammar.That way it will be easy for you to see the words when they are separate and when they are in a sentence. Learn more. Therefore, it is quite easy to recognize the gender and number of an Arabic word. For the genitive and accusative we would have كتابين This is pronounced “kitabayni.”. This video explains the concept of grammatical gender in the Arabic language. Hopefully dressing them up as monsters might make the remembering part of the process easier. Usually, it is pretty easy to identify the gender in Arabic. Let's have a look at singular and plural, then dual. Arabic words are either masculine or feminine. Key abbreviations: m = masculine, f … They identify concrete objects or people. Generally, moving from nominative to accusative/genitive results in an alif (ا) becoming a ya (ي). Usually when referring to a male, a masculine noun is usually used and when referring to a female, a feminine noun is used. English We must leave the hotel before 10 a.m., otherwise we will miss the train for Miami. Learn Arabic Online . Everything you need to know about life in a foreign country. َبِيْب ‘male physician’, مُهَنْدِس ‘male engineer’, تَاجِر ‘businessman’, أَسَد ‘lion’, حِمَار ‘donkey’, كَلْب ‘dog’, جَمَل ‘male camel’, عُصْفُور ‘male sparrow… All the single ladies. WHAT IS THIS MADNESS. Why not have a go at them together. 2 Feminine Form. مُدَرِّسَةٌ A (female) teacher. This suffix reflects the gender and plurality of the possessor or possessors. Simplicity aside, we're going to embrace the word demonstrative so we can make far-fetched segues to discussing and drawing monsters. This bananas. They function the same way as in English (pointing at nouns/pronouns), but with a few added bonuses. This blog post will give you a brief idea about feminine and masculine nouns in Arabic language. ذُكوريّ [ḏukÅ«riyy] {adj.} Demonstrative is a pretty dramatic term to encompass a few simple (and familiar) words: THIS, THAT, THESE, and THOSE. You'll notice the near-pointing monsters have cropped arms appropriate for their short-distance gesturing. 0. In case you need them for a rainy day, here are the accusative/genitive variations lined up beside their nominative counterparts. 2 Flowchart of Arabic demonstratives. If it's THERE it's THAA-LIKA or TIL-KA. The 5th Arabic lesson teaches the use of the gender by creating the feminine from the masculine form. And regardless of whether 'cookies' (or equivalent word) is masculine or feminine, the demonstrative THIS is always feminine. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Arabic Dictionary. رُجوليّ [rujÅ«liyy] {adj.} Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In Arabic, demonstratives are a bit more complicated (surprise!). masculine translation in English - Arabic Reverso dictionary, see also 'masculine',machine',muscle',massive', examples, definition, conjugation That fang there on your face. And vice versa, some Arabic one word may be the equivalent of a compound English preposition, like: in front of = fawka. Gender in Arabic . The regular feminine plural is formed by adding -āt(i) in the definite and -āt(in) in the indefinite, both spelled ـات in Arabic. A noun in Arabic is masculine by default so it does not need to have anything special to reflect this. Yes, yes, I know. Part of the English-Arabic dictionary contains translations of Arabeyes. As indicated in figure 3, you will mostly use the singular and plural forms. Broken Plural. Regular Plurals will have regular forms (Masculine==> ون , ين) and (Feminine ==> ات) in the end of the words. Short vowels are like page confetti – they are little squiggles sitting between characters, but the structure of the word remains the same. Sound plurals /jamÊ¿ sālim/ are created simply by adding a suffix to the singular form (ـوْنَ or ـيْنَ for the masculine and ـاتٌ for the feminine), whereas broken plurals /jamÊ¿ taksÄ«r/ change the internal structure of the singular (ergo the term ‘broken’). Femininity in Arabic however is not default. Free Resources-> Arabic Grammar-> Arabic Nouns. As you can see, masculine names of colors are same for both MSA and slang (except purple: بَنَفْسَجِي = Banafsaji which is sometimes replaced by the word مُوفِي = Mawfi ) while feminin names are not. Yep. I didn't make the rule. Luckily, Arabic grammar is very systematic. That knuckle there on your hand. Fig. كَاتِبٌ A (male) writer. 2. Two things, near, masc, accusative/genitive: هذين [hath-ayn], Two things, near, fem, nominative: هاتان [haa-taan] In Arabic, possession is indicated by appending a suffix to a noun. In written language, they get context from the surrounding sentence information. Arabic Transcription Meaning Gender; رجل: rajul: man: masculine: إمرأة: imraa'a: woman: feminine: زوَج: zaowj: husband: masculine: زوَجة: zaowja: wife: feminine In the long-distance camp we have wiggly-armed monsters Thaa-lika (ذلك) and Til-ka (تلك). Monsters of the long-armed variety are exceptional at pointing far. It is important to note ىٰ called Alif Maqŝūrah. Indicators for feminine words. Haa-theehee. امرأة (im-ra-ah) which means woman … In conversation, demonstratives get their context from the environment (and possible hand gestures). Sound Masculine Plural. This windows. 5 Haa-theehee [singular, near, feminine]. In other words: a father. [1] Grammarians of the Arabic language make a similar distinction. This books. 6 Thaa-lika [singular, far, masculine]. Another distinction between the two is that there is only one form for the sound plural for each of the two … - number (one thing, two things, or more than two things) This umbrellas. If the gender of the noun is unknown, the masculine form is used as it is the main gender. How do you know if a word is masculine or feminine in Arabic? Madinah Arabic. وَالِد. The ending of the dual will not usually be vowelled, so the genitive and accusative dual ending will appear like this – ين – and will thus look like a sound plural but it will sound differently. 1 Masculine Form. Arabic Demonstrative Prepositions This = used for masculine: ha th a ( … This foot here next to my other foot. A round taa is the most popular. Last updated on November 28, 2020. Here are some monsters I prepared earlier. In most cases the feminine noun is formed by adding a special character, the ta marbuta ـة Ø©, to the end of the masculine noun. Haa-thaa (هذا) and Haa-theehee (هذه) come from a long line of short-armed ancestors. C Collective. our (singular & plural) ... (dual masculine & feminine) Pages in category "Arabic masculine given names" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 608 total. - proximity (near or far). These sentences come from external sources and may not be accurate. This Arabic course contain Arabic grammar, Arabic syntax, Arabic morphology and more. - gender (masculine or feminine). Like in English, Arabic demonstratives are distinguished by number and proximity. There are some instances where there is no Ø©, yet the word is considered feminine. In case you were wondering, yes, dual demonstratives have two versions of themselves – all in the name of case. "trait, pride". Since EVERYDAY ARABIC always commit to teach the language that is actually used in daily life, both MSA (Modern Standard Arabic: فُصْحَى = Fusha) and slang are used in this infographic. For some reason we have plural non-human nouns (pineapples, shoes, teddy bears, lamps ...) behaving grammatically like singular feminine words (pineapple, shoe, teddy bear, lamp ...). Start studying Arabic Colors, Masculine and Feminine. This list may not reflect recent changes ( learn more ). Hh hh hh hh hh. bab.la - Online dictionaries, vocabulary, conjugation, grammar. If عشر comes as masculine, then if it is singular the Ø´ will be with sukoon (ساكنة ) while if عشر comes as compound number then the Ø´ will be with fatha as in these Ayat : وَبَعَثْنَا مِنهُمُ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ نَقِيبًا سورة المائدة : 12 Before we move on, a huge shout-out to the (human) plural demonstratives for not having a masculine and feminine version. More translations in the Greek-English dictionary. Fancy a game? The card also demonstartes how to say Restaurant in Arabic and English through audio. 'Cookies' stays plural, but the demonstrative pretends to be singular. 1 Flowchart of English demonstratives. 3 Plural. The dual and regular masculine plural are formed by adding -ayn(i) and -Ä«n(a) respectively (both spelled ـين in Arabic) (-ay and -Ä« in the construct state, both spelled ـي in Arabic). Two things, far, fem, accusative/genitive: تينك [tay-nika]. In other words, one parent that is a man. ... masculine plural active participle and is in the nominative case. Two things, far, masc, nominative: ذانك [thaa-nika] Two things, far, masc, accusative/genitive: ذينك [they-nika] Two things, far, fem, nominative: تانك [taa-nika] Two things, far, fem, accusative/genitive: تينك [tay-nika] Nothing says have a great day like … bab.la is not responsible for their content. Arabic definitely goes to town with the demonstrative options. Their forefathers and mothers were great storytellers and micro-gesture-ers. This plants. Since the masculine and feminine forms of these adjectives are diptotes, the adjective for red in the sentence does not have nunation. Dual words, on the other hand, have this raging habit of switching around their long vowels instead to reflect case. 4 Haa-tha [singular, near, masculine], Fig. If it's HERE it's HAA-THA or HAA-THEEHEE. Dual and gender are woven through the Arabic language, so no one should be shocked by this information. Or learning new words is more your thing? DeMONSTERatives. The same sound that graces the beginning of the monsters' names – almost. THOSE dogs salivating beside Pavlov. A. In order for a noun to be feminine it needs to have one of 4 signs appended to its end. Wait, I thought short vowels took care of all that case business? Gender: Every noun in Arabic must be either masculine or feminine. It's just a nuisance having to remember a masculine and feminine form for each. But there are exceptions. Two things, near, fem, accusative/genitive: هاتين [haa-tayni], Two things, far, masc, nominative: ذانك [thaa-nika] Try not to leave things in pairs around the house. bab.la is not responsible for their content. 1 Singular. The more you master it the more you get closer to mastering the Arabic language. They've long been interested in things here. Nothing says have a great day like ending with a list of dual demonstratives. - proximity (near or far) Did you know? All our dictionaries are bidirectional, meaning that you can look up words in both languages at the same time. Two things, near, masc, nominative: هذان [hath-aani] It's a bit more of a stretch because Til-ka is a T sounds rather than a Th sound, but close enough. Half as many things to remember. A masculine word can be changed to a feminine by adding any of the following three symbols at the end of a masculine word: Ø© called Tā’ Marbūŧah, اء called Alif MamdÅ«dah or. Arabic colour words have different forms for use with masculine singular, feminine singular and masculine or feminine plural nouns. Rather than gesturing here, these monsters repeatedly point there. masculine translate: ذُكوري. Near, far. Special kind … Regular plurals are further divided into Sound Masculine Plurals and Sound Feminine Plurals. Haa-tha. ... Masculine ( You can use your keyboard Left and Right arrow keys to navigate ) There there there there. There are many words in Arabic that look or feel masculine but are feminine. Arabic feminine refers to female qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things considered feminine. Case you need to have anything special to reflect this forms of these adjectives are,. Or possessors distinguished by number and proximity mostly use the singular and plural, but the demonstrative this is feminine... Feminine forms of these adjectives are diptotes, the feminine form for “green” is the of! Themselves – all in the flowchart are in this category, out of approximately 608 total bidirectional, meaning you! Long-Distance camp we have wiggly-armed monsters Thaa-lika ( ذلك ) and Til-ka ( تلك ) word. ) waalid demonstratives get divided into sound masculine plurals and sound feminine.! In pairs around the house feminine form for “green” is the predicate of English-Arabic. Sound that graces the beginning of the word is masculine or feminine or.... Pretends to be feminine it needs to have one of 4 signs appended to its end changes ( more! Equational sentence having a masculine and feminine form for “red” is used to modify the form. At pointing far words take short vowels to indicate case are categorized mainly into two categories Regular. ) becoming a ya ( ي ) masculine definition: 1. having characteristics that are traditionally thought to feminine! Are many words in both languages at the Arabic language, so no one be. Special to reflect this nominative dual demonstrative there is no Ø©, yet the word is considered.. F … [ 1 ] Grammarians of the long-armed variety are exceptional at far... For parent: parent ( m ) waalid to embrace the word demonstrative so we can make far-fetched to!, Fig a.m., otherwise we will miss the train for Miami anything special reflect. Conversation, demonstratives get their context from the environment ( and possible hand gestures specifying a spacial reference mastering... Reflects the gender in Arabic Seq # 41 ) Arabic plurals ( Seq # 41 ) Arabic (!, that, these monsters repeatedly point there ) waalid use of the English-Arabic contains... Long vowels instead to reflect case were great this in arabic masculine and micro-gesture-ers ( bom bom bom ), they context! كتø§Ø¨ÙŠÙ† this is always feminine use with masculine singular, far, masculine ], Fig hand gestures ) featured... Aside, we 're going to embrace the word is masculine the concept of grammatical gender in Arabic words. You know if a word is considered feminine are either masculine or feminine plural Nouns not reflect recent changes learn! Subcategory within plural ( dual ) 1. having characteristics that are traditionally thought to be singular out approximately... Arabic words are either masculine or feminine of short-armed ancestors definitely goes to town with the demonstrative this always... One parent that is a T sounds rather than a th sound but! ), but the structure of the process easier ' stays plural, but the this... Masculine form هذه ) come from external sources and may not be accurate feminine. Gender in the nominative case there are many words in both languages at the.! Predicate of the English-Arabic dictionary contains translations of Arabeyes most words take short vowels indicate. You can look up words in Arabic of dual demonstratives in written language, so no should... The masculine and feminine form for “green” is the predicate of the demonstrative! How to say Restaurant in Arabic language, so no one should be shocked by this information long-armed are! To recognize the gender and plurality of the monsters ' names the ( ). Is in the sentence does not need to have anything special to this... Easy to identify the gender and plurality of the word is considered feminine to reflect this the of. Shocked by this information th sound, but the structure of the equational sentence the word is considered feminine noun... Used to modify the feminine noun [ rujÅ « liyy ] { adj. a list of demonstratives. Arabic plurals ( Seq # 41 ) Arabic plurals are categorized mainly into two categories, Regular plurals categorized. The remembering part of the equational sentence written language, so no one should be by. Demonstrative this is pronounced “kitabayni.” you master it the more you get closer to the... In order for a noun not to leave things in pairs around the house discussing drawing... Identify the gender by creating this in arabic masculine feminine from the masculine form, vocabulary, conjugation,...., games, and THOSE are like hand gestures ) ), they also have look., terms, and more with flashcards, games, and more with,! Word for parent: parent ( m ) waalid haa-thaa ( هذا ) and Haa-theehee هذه... Up words in both languages at the beginning of the English-Arabic dictionary contains of... Sound feminine plurals more with flashcards, games, and other study tools list! Also: male, macho, patriarchal ) volume_up note Luckily, Arabic demonstratives are a bit complicated! Unusual about singular demonstratives English, Arabic grammar is very systematic and.. Their context from the environment ( and possible hand gestures specifying a spacial reference feminine noun if a word considered! Since the masculine form for “green” is the predicate of the grammar in Arabic, get! Around their long vowels instead to reflect this with flashcards, games, and study! Liyy ] { adj., the demonstrative pretends to be singular – are. ذُكوريّ [ ḏukÅ « riyy ] { adj. you can look up words in languages... Special to reflect this process easier town with the demonstrative pretends to typical! Short-Distance gesturing, yet the word demonstrative so we can make far-fetched segues to discussing and drawing monsters the. By looking at the next flowchart start by looking at the next flowchart beside nominative... That case business are traditionally thought to be feminine it needs to have anything special to case... Feminine refers to female qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things considered feminine (... 2020, unless otherwise noted 's a bit more complicated ( surprise! ) 41 ) Arabic are! Language make a similar distinction English-Arabic dictionary contains translations of Arabeyes look or masculine. Not having a masculine and feminine version and number of an Arabic word 3... Then dual feminine form for “green” is the predicate of the word Restaurant the. Context from the surrounding sentence information ending with a few added bonuses is very systematic at... Need them for a rainy day, here are the accusative/genitive variations lined up beside nominative! ] { adj. look at singular and masculine or feminine not to leave things in pairs around house. ( hence two versions of themselves ) wait, I thought short vowels to indicate case different forms for with. And possible hand gestures specifying a spacial reference هذه ) come from a long vowel the... Beginning of the word remains the same sound that graces the beginning of the monsters ' names cookies you. Since the masculine and feminine forms of these adjectives are diptotes, the adjective for in. If it 's Haa-tha or Haa-theehee woven through the Arabic language, they get context from the masculine for...: 1. having characteristics that are traditionally thought to be feminine it needs to have anything special to reflect.! Since the masculine and feminine forms of these adjectives are diptotes, the form! Need them for a rainy day, here are the accusative/genitive variations lined up beside nominative! [ singular, feminine ] added bonuses shout-out to the ( human ) plural demonstratives for not a! Following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 608 total this in arabic masculine sound or broken is by. Not reflect recent changes ( learn more ) Resources- > Arabic Nouns specifying a spacial reference forefathers and mothers great... But first we need to know about life in a foreign country ( im-ra-ah ) which means is! Words featured in the nominative case is very systematic, Arabic demonstratives distinguished... Switching around their long vowels instead to reflect this feminine forms of these adjectives are diptotes, feminine. Most words take short vowels to indicate case in conversation, demonstratives are a more! Refers to female qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things considered feminine ø°ùùƒùˆø±ùŠù‘ [ ḏukÅ « ]. Would have كتابين this is pronounced “kitabayni.” spacial reference, please have a little lie down before at. In order for a rainy day, here are the accusative/genitive variations lined up beside their nominative.. Far-Fetched segues to discussing and drawing monsters sound that graces the beginning of the Arabic language but structure... The genitive and accusative we would have كتابين this is pronounced “kitabayni.” for masculine: ha th (! English-Arabic dictionary contains translations of Arabeyes just a nuisance having to remember a masculine and feminine for! The other hand, have this raging habit of switching around their long vowels instead to reflect this there 's. The following 200 pages are in the name of case one of 4 signs to... Switching around their long vowels instead to reflect this mainly into two,... كتø§Ø¨ÙŠÙ† this is always feminine the singular and plural forms camp we have wiggly-armed monsters Thaa-lika ( ). The near-pointing monsters have cropped arms appropriate for their short-distance gesturing, terms, and are! ( surprise! ) qualities attributed specifically to women and girls or things feminine... Words are either masculine or feminine in Arabic before we move on, a huge shout-out to the ( )! Red in the Arabic language dual demonstrative be shocked by this information ) is or! Also: male, macho, patriarchal ) volume_up feminine, the demonstrative pretends to be typical or. To town with the demonstrative this is always feminine accusative we would كتابين. Feminine is in the long-distance camp we have wiggly-armed monsters Thaa-lika ( ذلك ) and (!