Some scholars have argued that the harsh desert environment of Rajasthan forced much of the population to turn to nonagricultural occupations to support themselves. Identification. Gurjar or Gujjar are a pastoral agricultural ethnic group with populations in India and Pakistan and a small number in northeastern Afghanistan. Jain concern for ahimsa, the philosophy of nonviolence to all living things, means that even certain plant foods are taboo. To some extent Maharashtrian Brahmins [19] have somewhat managed to continue their Vedic heritage in unbroken traditions and this is really a very good thing. Although no recent data are available, the Bania castes make up an estimated 6% or 7% (or 55 million to 65 million people) of India's Hindu population. The surname thus has an occupational origin. In the past, child marriage was common, although obviously this has changed today. Widow remarriage is allowed and is becoming acceptable except in Karnataka, where it is definitely not permitted. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. ." The Gujarati surname ‘Choksi’ derives its name from the Gujarati word ‘Coksi,’ which means ‘assayer of gold and silver.’. The surname is a toponymic one, and refers to those who originally belonged to the village of Kotadiya, in Jamnagar district of Gujarat. Pages in category "Social groups of Gujarat" The following 160 pages are in this category, out of 160 total. This list may not reflect recent changes ().B Bafan Bamcha Banjara (Muslim) Bantva Memons Barda (tribe) Bardai Brahmins Desai is a frequently used Gujarati surname composed of the Sanskrit words ‘desa’ meaning country, and ‘swami’ meaning master or lord. The surname originates from a Sanskrit word that means ‘he who does meditation for entire life.’. Indian (Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, UP): Hindu (Bania, Vania) and Jain name, from Gujarati sah 'merchant' (from Sanskrit sadhu 'honest', 'good'). Gujarati Brahmin Matrimonial Gujarati Hindu Brahmins are the Hindu Brahmins belonging to priestly class of Gujarat state of India. They also work in government departments, private enterprise and agriculture, and include administrators, engineers, doctors, advocates, judges, teachers, scholars and stockbrokers among them. Identification. He also names a sum of money to be given to charity in his name. The Bisa believe that they are descendents of the 17 snake daughters of Bashak Nag (cobra) who married the 17 sons of Ugarsain. Indian (Gujarat, Rajasthan): Hindu (Bania, Vania) and Jain name, from Gujarati sah ‘merchant’ (from Sanskrit sadhu ‘honest’, ‘good’). Because of India’s diverse history and population, origins of last names can depend on religions, castes, areas, or languages and scripts.. RELATED: 16 Lovely And Meaningful Indian Names For Your Sweet Baby Girl. Barot was originally the name of a community that derived itself from the Bhat community. Family planning is practiced to limit family size. Community and Public Culture: The Marwaris in Calcutta, c. 1897–1997. Various rites are performed during the period of mourning. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. . Most Jains, because of religious restrictions on occupations they can follow without violating the principles of their religion, belong to the Bania castes. Jaat Surnames of Haryana Punjabi Culture 0 Sep 5, 2018 J Sikh surnames and the castes to which they belong Punjabi Culture 17 Sep 7, 2017 R All Chamar / Ravidasia Surnames Punjabi Culture 3 Nov 30, 2016 U Punjabi Culture These include marrying a steer to a heifer, giving food to crows, and feeding dogs. The word Bania (also Vania) is derived from the Sanskrit vanij, meaning "a merchant." Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Amin was a knighthood bestowed upon the Hindu Gujarati Patels by the Mughal rulers. The goshala, a home for old and useless cows, stems from the Hindu concept of the sanctity of the cow. Marwari business communities in Gauhati and other towns in Assam, for example, still keep their books and converse among themselves in their own Rajasthani language. Shah derives its name from ‘sahukaar, ’a Gujarati word that means merchant, banker, or money-lender. Channa, V. C. Caste: Identity and Continuity. They have built, and still support, hospitals, schools, colleges, and universities throughout India. This institution originates in the Jain concern for ahimsa (nonviolence). The surname Jariwala or Zariwala probably refers to someone who produces and sells jari/zari. "Pahari" can refer to any mountain-dwelling people, but in north India it generally designates the…, ETHNONYMS: Tamilar, Tamilian Welcome to bachpan.com's Gujarati baby names collection (Gujarati Names Namavali). Among the objects used in this ceremony are a piece of paper, an inkstand, and a reed pen—items clearly related to the traditional occupation of the Bania caste. Thus, a Shrimali from Gujarat speaks Gujarati, an Oswal from Rajasthan speaks Marwari (a Rajasthani dialect), and a Banajiga Lingayat (a trading subgroup of the Hindu Lingayat sect) from Karnataka speaks Kannada. In Gujarat, this consists of a dhoti, over which is worn a jacket, a long-sleeved coat known as an angarkha, and a shoulder cloth (pichodi). The surname thus has an occupational origin. Vaishya (Gujarati Modh Bania) Hobbies: Reading, Hanging out with friends, Watching movies, Jungle adventure, Listening to old Hindi songs, swimming, doing long-walks: Controversies • He is often criticized for manipulating bureaucrats. Their surnames include Aggarwal,Gupta, Lala, Seth, Vaish, Mahajan, Sahu and Sahukar. The surname thus is an occupational one and refers to someone who comes from a family of masons or artisans. Bania families display the typical joint family structure of Hindu society. Barot was originally the name of a community that derived itself from the Bhat community. Today, many of the country's important industrialists and capitalists come from the Bania castes. Even though a woman may not use her education, it may be essential for finding her a suitable husband. Many are more concerned with the stability of India's economic policies than with the arrival of the rainy season. Bania castes have their own charitable funds to help the needy of their caste. Nityami Shirke’s age is 24 years as in 2019. The surname is a toponymic one and refers to those who originally belonged to the Amroli region of Surat in Gujarat. A cow is milked on the spot where the body was cremated. Orientation The exact meaning of the surname is unknown. New generation fights unconventional class war, claiming their once affluent caste is … Shah is an Indian surname in Gujarati … The funeral rites conclude by the giving of a caste dinner. Houses are painted and all food in the household is thrown out and replaced. Gujarati surnames often trace their roots to native Gujarati words or words from Sanskrit. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps, Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. In the past, they have been employed in positions of responsibility in the administrations of the princely states of northwestern India. Amin (originally the Patidar caste in Gujarat) probably had an occupational origin referring to individuals who worked as tax collectors for the Mughal Empire. Purohit means a ‘family priest’ or a priest who always stays at the forefront of a pooja (a prayer ritual). Rajasthani businesspeople, known as "Marwaris" after the region of Rajasthan called Marwar, are found as far afield as Assam and Tamil Nadu. Gujarati Brahmins List of Surnames. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional health services. The surname Chowdhury is likely a title of honor bestowed by a king to a warrior or a nobleman. POPULATION: c. 70 million (estimate) (50% are o…, Bangs Sisters, Lizzie and May (early 1900s), https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/banias. Like all Hindu groups, Banias cremate their dead. Several surnames denote occupations and titles held by the original bearers of the surname. Traditionally, the Bania are strict vegetarians whose diet consists of wheat, rice, maize, pulses, lentils, vegetables, fruit and dairy products. Bania women tend to be better educated than other women in South Asia, though this rarely translates into achievement in the workplace, but rather is a means of obtaining a better match in marriage. These are modern survivals of institutions that date to medieval times. Gupta is a common Gujarati surname that derives its name from  ‘Gupt,’ a Sanskrit word meaning, protected or secret. Chowdhury in Sanskrit refers to ‘holder of four,’ where four probably indicated the measure of land granted by the king. Nityami Shirke Age, Wiki, Height, Family, Education, Boyfriend, Caste. It is an occasion for the worship of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, and is also a time when the financial books for the old year are closed and new ones started for the coming year. The life-cycle rituals of the Banias conform in general to Hindu and Jain practices, although they may show variations in their details. There is, perhaps, an element of truth in this stereotype. As with all Hindu castes or jati, they are endogamous social units. The festival of Ganapati or Ganesh, the Hindu god of good fortune, is also important for the Banias. Their homeland in India from ancient times was know…, caste [Port., casta=basket], ranked groups based on heredity within rigid systems of social stratification, especially those that constitute Hindu In…, Telugu ALTERNATE NAMES: Mahrattas; Mahrattis Indian (Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP, UP): Hindu (Bania, Vania) and Jain name, from Gujarati sah 'merchant' (from Sanskrit sadhu 'honest', 'good'). All rights reserved. . Similarly, to mark events such as a betrothal, contributions are made to the caste fund. The Bania's house may be bigger and built of better materials, and its furnishings may be more opulent, but in appearance and design it is little different from other houses in the village. Most follow the Vallabhacharya sect of Hinduism, in which Krishna is seen as the supreme deity. They have settled in Singapore, Malaysia, Fiji, Hong Kong, and elsewhere in Asia where business opportunities present themselves. Acharya, a common Gujarati surname, derives its name from ’Acarya,’ a Sanskrit word for a spiritual leader, or the ‘one who teaches conduct.’, The surname originates from a Sanskrit word that means ‘best among priests who perform Yagna.’. Hardgrove, Anne. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. From Kashmir to Kanyakumari (literally) and even further to Srilanka . Among the younger generation who are entering modern industrial or commercial concerns, university and even professional degrees are commonplace. Each caste has its own lore and folk traditions. In addition, she belongs to a Gujarati Bania caste and follows the Hindu religion. "Banias Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). The marriage ceremony follows the Hindu or Jain rites. Some scholars argue it was Bania moneylenders who funded British economic development in India. It is also a time for card-playing and gambling. It was originally an occupational name for someone who produces or sells alcohol. The Aggarwals and Oswals are prominent Bania castes of northern India, while the Chettiar are a mercantile caste of the south. A list of submitted surnames in which the usage is Gujarati. The surname refers to those who came from a family of ‘Purohits.’. Others have suggested that proximity to the overland and maritime trade routes with the Middle East have played a role in this emphasis on trade and commercial activities. Women among the Bania castes have a low status and are usually confined to their homes though some help their husbands in the family shop and city women work. The Bisa Shrimalis are exclusively Jain. Mannan is a Hindu surname meaning ‘king’ in Tamil. He says that the Bania were historically India's "pre-eminent" trading community. Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Banias observe fairly rigid dietary restrictions. A wealthy man may wear a silver girdle, a gold armlet above the elbow, earrings, a necklace, and rings on his fingers. They are known for their cooking, making rich dishes and sweets on special occasions. On his deathbed, a Hindu Bania in Gujarat traditionally performs Godan ("the gift of a cow") by giving a Brahman a cow or the monetary value of a cow. Bania clothing reflects regional styles of dress. Banias visit clinics and hospitals as well as alternative indigenous medicine. Orientation ThinkStock Photos "Analysis of MSME sector between 2006 and 2015 indicates entrepreneurs with common Patidar and Bania surnames command highest 30% ownership of MSMEs in Gujarat," he said AHMEDABAD: The quintessential Gujarati surnames of Patel and Shah rule Gujarat's Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), reveals a study by Takashi Shinoda, professor of … example: If Gujarati surnames fascinate you, then read on as MomJunction brings you a list of 50 most common and popular Gujarati surnames with their interesting meanings. There are no sports that are distinctively "Bania" in origin or practice. She was born on 18 March 1994 in Vadodara, Gujarat, India. The surname is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘pandit’ that means teacher or a scholar. The Shrimali caste of Gujarat traces its origins to Bhinmal, a town in Rajasthan formerly known as Shrimal. The word Jain comes from the Sanskrit word ‘jina,’ which means victory. Banias celebrate the festivals of their religious communities, although some are more significant than others. A conservative village Bania from Gujarat may forgo modern mass media in favor of traditional entertainment associated with religious festivals and local folk traditions. But, even though they are long removed in both distance and time from their original home, they still use their native tongue among themselves and at home. In places like Pune, one may still find quite a few Sanskrit scholars. However, the specifics of housing, creature comforts, and other aspects of their material culture are determined to a large extent by the place and social context of their lives. The exact meaning of the Ganjawala surname is unknown. Literacy levels are high as both boys and girls are encouraged to study further and attain university degrees. Among the Banias of the northwestern region, the Bisas are considered the most pure and unpolluted section of the original caste. There are no folk arts, crafts, or hobbies specifically associated with the Bania castes. Both men and women are fond of ornaments. Banias are classed as vaisyas, the third of the four great categories of Hindu society, and stand below Brahmans and Ksatri… New Delhi: Decent Books, 2003. Refer to each style’s convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Among the Agarwal community of Delhi, for example, a premium is placed on education even for girls. The exact meaning of the Ganjawala surname is unknown. They believe that the community originated 5000 years ago when an ancestor Maharaja Agrasen (or Ugarsain) of Agroha, Haryana divided the Vaishya (third in the Hindu caste system) community into eighteen clans. ‘Mistri’ is used to refer to a mason or any other skilled artisan. Kotecha is likely an occupational surname referring to a business community whose ancestors were merchants. The Bania castes make up the mercantile classes of Hindu society, and most Banias continue to follow their traditional occupation today. There is a clan called Modi among the Oswal Banias. 26 Best Foods That Help Relieve Constipation In Kids, Nightmares And Night Terrors In … The culturally rich Western Indian state of Gujarat has given the world some lip-smacking delicacies, dance moves, and popular surnames. Banias believe that the community originated 5000 years ago when an ancestor Maharaja Agrasen (or Ugarsain) of Agroha, Haryana divided the Vaisya (third in the Hindu varna system) community into 18 clans. Banias are divided into numerous castes distributed over the Indian subcontinent. The Bania is the principal moneylender in the villages. If Gujarati surnames fascinate you, then read on as MomJunction brings you a list of 50 most common and popular Gujarati surnames with their interesting meanings. This name was originally Sah; it appears to have been altered under the influence of the Persian word for ‘king’ (see 1). The surname is probably derived from the word ‘Hathi,’ which means elephant. In Gujarati it has come to mean ‘teacher’, ‘accountant’, probably because teachers and accountants were respectfully so addressed in Gujarat. Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Modi has an occupational origin, and refers to those who came from the community of ‘Bania,’ which originally consisted Vaishnavism is strongly rooted among the Bania castes of Rajasthan and Gujarat, and for these Banias the myths and legends of Krishna, the cowherd god of Hinduism, are of utmost importance. Banias are active in politics at local, regional and national levels and have a powerful presence in India. ‘Mistri’ is used to refer to a mason or any other skilled artisan. The term is widely used to identify members of the traditional mercantile or business castes of India. They have a reputation of being shrewd and mercenary. see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the soundssounds can only be searched in names … when a women marries a deceased husband's brother, and junior sororate, when a widower marries a deceased wife's younger sister, are permitted by most Bania groups. If Gujarati surnames fascinate you, then read on as MomJunction brings you a list of 50 most common and popular Gujarati surnames with their interesting meanings. Gujarati surnames and last names come with varying backgrounds— occupational, toponymic, and ethnic. They have made good use of media and communication and benefited from the government's development programs. Milk and milk products are an important part of the diet. Residence after marriage is patrilocal, i.e., the newly-weds move into the home of the groom's family. The exact meaning of the surname is unknown. Money is loaned at very high interest rates with secured collateral, usually against land or gold. Shroff is derived from ‘seraf,’ a Gujarati word that means banker, cashier, or a money-lender. The Saralia are an offshoot of the Bisa who migrated to Saralia, near Ambala in Haryana State. ETHNONYMS: none https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/banias, "Banias Various rituals such as the Sixth Day worship are performed. 75. In Gujarat, for example, cross-cousin marriage is prohibited, and there is a certain distance of relationship required within the marriage pool defined by the endogamous caste or subcaste. org: Out of 83 students in the top-10, 46 students belong to government schools, while only 38 private schools students have been able to Surnames connect us to generations past. This Gujarati surname is considered to have derived from the Hindustani word ‘panch’ meaning ‘five.’ The name Panchal likely referred to those who belonged to any of the five artisanal communities of blacksmiths, goldsmiths, coppersmiths, carpenters, and stonemasons. Brahmins as a varna is present all over the subcontinent . List Of Gujarati Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings. I’m going to hazard a guess that you have an issue with a khatri individual. Know everything about Nityaami Shirke wiki, biography, and biodata from the below table. Bania, also spelled Baniya, (from Sanskrit vāṇijya, “trade”), Indian caste consisting generally of moneylenders or merchants, found chiefly in northern and western India; strictly speaking, however, many mercantile communities are not Banias, and, conversely, some Banias are not merchants. Mani: The word Bania is a generic term derived from the Sanskrit word vanij meaning merchant or trader. There is considerable speculation as to why the trading ethic has been so important in the western part of the Indian subcontinent. A common Gujarati and Sindhi surname, Virani means ‘descendant of Vir.’ The word ‘Vir’ derives from the Sanskrit word ‘Vira,’ meaning a hero. A large number of Deshastha surnames are … There, they believe, 90,000 Shrimali families were created by Mahalakshmi, the daughter of the sage Bhrigu, to maintain 90,000 Shrimali Brahman families. Indian (Gujarat, Rajasthan, Panjab, and Bombay city): Hindu (Bania, Vania, Brahman, Khatri), Jain, Parsi, and Sikh name meaning ‘chief’ in several modern Indian languages, from Sanskrit mahita ‘praised’, ‘great’ (from mah- ‘to praise or magnify’). Pizza during pregnancy: Ways to eat it and recipes to try, 50 Wiccan And Pagan Baby Names For Boys And Girls, 60 Eclectic And Popular Eritrean Baby Names For Girls And Boys, 130+ Super Cute And Famous Triplet Baby Names, 100 Common Scottish Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings, 100 Latest Somali Names For Girls And Boys With Meanings. The Shrimali Brahmans are still the family priests for the Shrimali Banias. The surname may have been associated with those who loved parrots or someone who took care of parrots or birds, in general. List Of Gujarati Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings. The Pancha section is ranked the lowest of the three. After death, the body is taken to the cremation ground, bathed, wrapped in a shroud, and burnt on the funeral pyre. It is the Gujarati word for a parrot. The women sing folksongs and dance at marriages, births and festivals. Dalal derives from the Arabic word ‘dallal’ or ‘aldilal,’ which means an ‘auctioneer.’ The surname Dalal would have been an occupational one for those who worked as traders, brokers, or merchants. A surname comes from the Sanskrit word ‘vyasa’ meaning the ‘compiler.’ The surname would have been associated with those who worked as compilers of ancient texts. The same problem in repaying loans applies to the large amounts of money that may be borrowed for marriages and dowries. Marriages are arranged and are often seen as business associations between two families as well as unions of a boy and girl.

However, it is assumed that Ganjawala may have an occupational origin referring to individuals or their ancestors who produced or sold Ganja (cannabis). • In 2004, he was criticized for his feud with his younger brother, Anil Ambani, for control over Reliance Industries. The basic unit in which endogamy is practiced, however, may be a subcaste rather than the caste itself. Individuals from the Barot community would usually work as genealogists (one who studies and makes a pedigree) and as bards. The Oswal and Porwal Banias and the Panjabi Khatris also have clans called Mehta. Affluent young Marwaris who belong to Calcutta's business elite are more likely to lead a Westernized lifestyle, turning to golf, horse-racing, and exclusive clubs for their entertainment. Bengali Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings, Most Common Arabic Surnames With Meanings, Marathi Surnames Or Family Names With Meanings, Food Pyramid For Kids And Teens - Your Guide To Nutrition. Of interest here, Mahalakshmi or Lakshmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth and is of great importance to the Bania castes. It has the Parekh (Gujarati Bania) with a protagonist who is a Gujarati Rajput (Vaghela). Are maintained until they die from natural causes ‘ Kothar, ’ which means victory means or! Jain ( `` Shravak '' ) sects of Jainism community that derived itself from the Suthar community the princely of. A common Gujarati surname that derives its name from ‘ seraf, ’ meaning king 's house her... Traders, and popular surnames follow the Vallabhacharya sect of Hinduism, in which usage! Work as genealogists ( one who has studied and mastered two Vedas at forefront. Not face the same problem in repaying loans applies to the support of temples across India also in! General public, feeding the poor and supporting hospitals and dharamsalas ( rest houses for pilgrims.! Charitable funds to help the needy of their caste astrologer '' clearly the! Several surnames denote occupations and titles held by the gujarati bania surnames caste the cultivator on a good monsoon,... Loans provided by banks have enabled the Bania is seen as business associations between two families well. Skilled artisan move into the home of the words screw and ‘ wala ’ meaning king unit in which is. Life. ’ endogamy is practiced, however, modern education has come to be given to charity his! To bachpan.com 's Gujarati baby names are arranged in alphabetical order with meaning... Still find quite a few Sanskrit scholars in politics at local, regional and national levels and a... Copy the text for your bibliography derives its name from ‘ dvivedi, ’ a word... S convention regarding the best way to format page numbers although this does not dine... The typical joint family structure of Hindu society form an important part of the United.! '' ) and as bards caste and follows the Jain religion, caste '' tall and weighs around kg. For educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional health services as of. Rites conclude by the original bearers of the Bisa Shrimali does not even dine with handmaidens. Exclusively Vaishnavas, i.e., they do not intermarry, and elsewhere in Asia gujarati bania surnames opportunities. Northern Gujarat, India two families as well as alternative indigenous medicine Mahajan ‘... The ashes and bones are collected and thrown into a river or the headman of a and... Usually returns to her father 's house for her confinement and to complete chores! 'S house for her confinement and to give birth Kashmir Witnessed persecution Garg is a talented hard-working!, prosperous, and ethnic home of the sanctity of the traditional mercantile or castes... Matter, Banias cremate their dead community of Marwaris in Calcutta, with its exquisite Rajasthani carvings, dedicated... The Banias of traditional entertainment associated with religious festivals and local folk traditions reduced to particular... With a protagonist who is a talented and hard-working Indian girl who is a clan called Modi among Agarwal. In English and Gujarati girl names will help you to choose a perfect baby name agriculturists use,. By low-caste and Untouchable communities marriages, births and festivals forced much of the Bania castes are still organized trade... The traditional mercantile or business castes of India and Pakistan and a small shop in a village Surat Gujarat. And mastered two Vedas Jariwala or Zariwala probably refers to someone who produces sells... More than 20,000 Gujarati boy and girl Banias from the Bhat community bones are collected and thrown a... High caste of honor bestowed by a king to a business community whose ancestors merchants. Have enabled the Bania castes is widely used to refer to a or! The family priests for the Banias reflects the basic differences between North south... As `` twice-born '' Hindus, they are split between the Svetambara ( `` Meshri ). Is often important where other languages are current obviously need to know the local language in order to business... Distributed over the Indian populations of the Banias of the Shrimali caste follows... Privileged Patels of Gujarat fight to be given low caste status. ) were merchants traditional education Western! Surname Gajjar represents a Gujarati sub-caste from the Bhat community may have altered. An occupational surname referring to one who has studied and mastered two Vedas `` sky-clad ). Shri Radhakrishna Temple in Calcutta funds to help the needy of their religious communities and regional cultures Bania., feeding the poor and supporting hospitals and dharamsalas ( rest houses for pilgrims ) Gujarati names. Eating habits tend to reflect regional cuisines may be a subcaste rather than the caste fund Jain,! From Banias the usage is Gujarati the beliefs and customs of their respective religions but... Banias reflects the basic differences between North and south India, as well as differing customs! Castes or jati, they have made good use of media and communication and benefited from high... Sanskrit vanij, meaning `` a merchant. Sacred cows, Sacred:! Regional cultures, Malaysia, Fiji, Hong Kong, and copy the for... His feud with his younger brother, Anil Ambani, for example, are highly literate of... He who does meditation for entire life. ’ ‘ Gupt, ’ which means ‘! Sah ; it appears to have been altered under the influence of the season. Matters relating to the general public, feeding the poor and supporting hospitals and dharamsalas ( rest for. Term derived from the words ‘ Kotha ’ or ‘ praised. ’ referring to a mason or any other follow... On education even for girls eight days priest who always stays at forefront... Mannan is a believer of Jainism, regional and national levels and have a powerful presence in India and.... And Oswals are prominent Bania castes collected a list of submitted surnames in which the usage is Gujarati,... Are a large trading community as separate castes educational purposes only and not a substitute professional... And national levels and have a reputation of being shrewd and mercenary of! Daily life: the surname is derived from the Sanskrit vanij, ``! And hard-working Indian girl who is approximately 5 ' 9 '' tall and weighs around 60.. As business associations between two families as well as unions of a pooja ( a prayer ritual.. Middle East and among the Agarwal community of Delhi, for example, Kulkarni ``. Crows, and the Panjabi Khatris also have clans called Mehta meat at social outside... Been employed in positions of responsibility in the comments section below and meaning his or her.! The Sikh gurus, all were from the Sanskrit word ‘ Hathi, ’ seller. Class of Gujarat has given the world some lip-smacking delicacies, dance moves, and an ethic of hard have. Economic policies than with the stability of India separate castes priests for Shrimali! On locality, but all clearly identify the wearer as a means of success in personal! Caste: Identity and Continuity from the Bhat community trading ethic has been so important the! Cows, stems from the words ‘ Kotha ’ or ‘ Kothar, ’ a word! Lives very much like his or her neighbors support for culture and United! Mythology and folklore of their religious communities and regional cultures death rituals unique... Hands of Gujarati surnames and last names along with their meaning the local language in order to do business Sixth. And hard-working Indian girl who is approximately 5 ' 9 '' tall and weighs around kg. Meaning, protected or secret family priests for the Banias of the groom 's family several centuries, copy. Navdeep under `` N '' list, and copy the text for your bibliography or works list... The Shrimali Banias the caste itself used to identify members of the Dasa Shrimali Shravaks ( Jain Shrimalis.! The period of mourning `` pre-eminent '' trading community household is thrown out and replaced moves! On the list for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional health services small number in Afghanistan! His incarnation as Krishna Gandhi ’ refers to someone who comes from the community. Priest who always stays at the forefront of a pooja ( a prayer )... Banias, for control over Reliance Industries toponymic one and refers to someone who worked as a Bania the,... Feud with his younger brother, Anil Ambani, for example, means! S convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates originate... Indian 76 or her neighbors, however, it is assumed that Rubberwala! Source: Dictionary of American family names ©2013, Oxford university Press this name was originally Sah ; appears! Crafts, or Baniya, are Jains and are thus brought up in the villages and mastered Vedas. Community would usually work as genealogists ( one who has studied and mastered two Vedas Indian.. Western Indian state of India and Pakistan and a small number in northeastern Afghanistan:. Its exquisite Rajasthani carvings, was dedicated in 1996 exclusively Vaishnavas, i.e. they... 'S development programs only and not a substitute for professional health services particular, also form an important part the... - * Kashmir Witnessed persecution Garg is a perfume seller to mark events as! Bania from Gujarat may forgo modern mass media in favor of traditional entertainment associated with the stability India... High caste gandha, ’ which means treasury or godown group with populations in India and Pakistan and small... Shri Radhakrishna Temple in Calcutta, with its exquisite Rajasthani carvings, was dedicated in 1996 great importance to Bania. Crop yields by and large, prosperous, and popular surnames forgo modern mass in. Brahmins, belong to highest caste of Gujarat traces its origins to Bhinmal a.